Deactivation of US-Y zeolite by coke formation during the catalytic pyrolysis of high density polyethylene

Abstract

Abstract Catalytic pyrolysis of waste polymers over zeolitic catalysts has the potential to recover valuable hydrocarbons. Thermogravimetric analysis has been used as a tool to characterise the activity, regenerability and deactivation behaviour of zeolite US-Y in the degradation of high density polyethylene (HDPE). Deactivation of the catalyst occurs due to the deposition of coke. Analysis of the TGA results allowed a relationship between catalyst activity and coke content to be derived. The catalyst activity was found to fall exponentially with coke content.