Abstract
A new multicomponent synthesis of 4-aminoquinazolines from the reaction of anthranilonitrile, acylchlorides, and ammonium acetate in the presence of catalytic amounts of Dawson-type heteropolyacids (HPAs) is reported. The catalytic performance of different forms of Dawson-type HPAs, H6 P2M18O62 (M = WVI, MoVI) and mixed addenda forms (M = CoII, CuII, NiII, MnIII) were compared and in all cases, maximum of yield was observed by using H6P2W18O62 as catalyst. The plausible mechanism was estimated. In all cases, the Dawson catalyst was easily recovered and recycled with retention of their initial structure and activity. The effects of reaction conditions have been studied and the results showed yields of reaction are good to excellent.
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