Abstract

The presence of elevated nitrate (NO3-) and nitrite (NO2-) concentration in drinking water higher than the standard limits could endanger the health of consumers. For this data article, concentration of NO3- and NO2- was measured in 118 samples collected from 59 active rural wells in Divandarreh County and the non-carcinogenic risk in the adults and children was estimated by Monte Carlo simulation (MCS). The obtained data showed that the average concentration of NO3- and NO2- was ranges from 31.37 ± 18.87 mg/L and 1.45 ± 0.90 mg/L respectively. Based on acquired data, NO3- concentrations were 37 times higher than NO2- with significant p value of < 0.05. The average concentration of NO3- and NO2- was lower than the national standard with p value < 0.05. However, the concentration of NO3- and NO2- in 23.7% and 13.5% of wells was higher than the national standard of Iran. Total target hazard quotient (TTHQ) in the adults and children was 1.78 and 1.54, respectively. Although, the average concentration of NO3- and NO2- in drinking water was lower than the national standard limits, but the non-carcinogenic risk assessment showed that the children and adults are at a significant risk via nitrate and nitrite in the rural Divandarreh County (TTHQ > 1).

Highlights

  • Dataset on non-carcinogenic risk via nitrate and nitrite in the groundwater of Divandarreh County, Kurdistan province, Iran: A potential concern for drinking

  • Concentration of NO3and NO2- was measured in 118 samples collected from 59 active rural wells in Divandarreh County and the non-carcinogenic risk in the adults and children was estimated by Monte Carlo simulation (MCS)

  • A. bay et al / Data in Brief 20 (2018) 1822–1828 national standard limits, but the non-carcinogenic risk assessment showed that the children and adults are at a significant risk via nitrate and nitrite in the rural Divandarreh County (TTHQ 4 1). & 2018 The Authors

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Summary

Study area

The Divandarreh County (35.9137°N and 47.0267°E) is located at 98 km North of Sanandaj city covering an area of around 4203 km and at 1850 m above mean sea level (Fig. 3). County experiences cold weather with temperature ranges from 20 to 32 °C throughout the year and receives an average rain of 500 mm/y. According to the latest census of Iran conducted in 2016, the population living in 98 rural areas in Divandarreh County was around 58,503

Sampling and analysis
Non-carcinogenic risk
Monte Carlo Simulation model
Findings
Statistical analysis

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