Abstract

In the study, a MIMO model-free-adaptive-iterative-learning-control-based (MFAILC-based) consensus tracking scheme for multiagent systems (MASs) has been proposed. The dynamics of agents are heterogeneous and unknown. And the compact form dynamic linearization (CFDL) technique is utilized to describe the unknown nonlinear dynamics of agents along iteration axis. Then, the MIMO MFAILC-based consensus tracking algorithm is proposed for MASs under fixed topology. From the proof, we can obtain that the consensus tracking error can converge to zero along iteration axis asymptotically. Next, the MFAILC-based consensus tracking algorithm is extended to controlling the MASs under iteration-switching topologies and the MASs with external disturbances, respectively. Compared with prior work, the main features of this article are the MFAILC-based consensus strategy can be utilized for MIMO MASs, and the framework of robust MFAILC is built for MIMO MASs with external disturbances. Finally, three simulations are given to verify the effectiveness of the consensus strategy for MASs under fixed and switching topology and MASs with external disturbances, respectively.

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