Data Sharing Scheme of Smart Grid Based on Identity Condition Proxy Re-Encryption

Abstract

A large amount of high-value data are stored in smart grid data centers, but since the resource diversity of a single data center is limited, data sharing becomes especially important in conducting an effective data mining process. However, traditional data-sharing models often use centralized schemes without authentication of the shared objects, making it difficult to establish trust relationships and ensure data privacy. This makes it difficult to break through the problem of data islands. To solve the above problems, this paper proposes a blockchain-based data-sharing incentive model for edge smart grid scenarios. First, the model uses blockchain and proxy re-encryption technology to achieve the security and traceability of the smart grid data-sharing process. Secondly, the data-sharing incentive algorithm is designed using game theory to maximize the willingness of data owners to share data. Finally, the model in this paper is compared and analyzed with other existing data-sharing models, and the designed performance test shows that the scheme in this paper has significant advantages over the other literature schemes in terms of functionality and computational overhead, and the increase in costs is not significant, and the model can meet the requirements for large-scale data sharing in edge smart grid scenarios.