Abstract

Stress continues to be a global burden. It may be thought of as necessary to human thriving; however, challenging and unfavorable functioning may take place when many significant stressors are imposed repetitively or concurrently without resolve. Research suggests that medical students perceive higher levels of stress than students in other health-related disciplines [1–3]. Since caffeine is a psychoactive substance that stimulates the central nervous system, medical students use to consume it more than other students to overcome the stress they face due to studying. The paucity of knowledge regarding the trends of caffeine consumption among medical students in developed countries and especially in Lebanon has encouraged us to examine the relationship between caffeine addiction and stress among Lebanese medical students in Lebanon. A non-experimental cross-sectional correlational design was employed to gather data from a sample of 800 medical students enrolled in different studying years in different Lebanese universities. Well-established psychometric instruments were used in primary data collection method, which are the Medical Student Stressor Questionnaire (MSSQ) and the Caffeine Consumption and Dependence Scale. The analyzed data is provided in the tables included in this article.

Highlights

  • Stress continues to be a global burden

  • The paucity of knowledge regarding the trends of caffeine consumption among medical students in developed countries and especially in Lebanon has encouraged us to examine the relationship between caffeine addiction and stress among Lebanese medical students in Lebanon

  • Psychology Stress and Addiction Tables Quantitative Questionnaires: Medical Student Stressor Questionnaire (MSSQ) and The Caffeine consumption and dependence Scale Raw and Analyzed - Convenience Sample consisted of 800 medical students from various academic years. - Informed consent was obtained and signed. - Participation was anonymous and voluntary. - Comparison between different universities was omitted as requested by the majority of institutions' authorities

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Summary

Sample and settings

A convenience sample of medical students enrolled in different studying years in different Lebanese universities was adopted. A total of 800 students were approached to participate in the data collection, 720 of them consented for enrollment (90% respond rate) and only 596 students have completed appropriately and fully the questionnaire to be suitable for analysis. The ethical approval was obtained from Institutional Review Board of Beirut Arab University. The students were approached by the researcher, where the aim of the study was explained, and participants were informed participation is voluntary and anonymous, they were asked to sign an informed consent, and fill the paperbased questionnaires after explaining the items. The students were sampled from medical schools that follow the Lebanese educational system, where students need to finish 6 years of education to graduate as general physicians

Questionnaires
Findings
Statistical analysis
Full Text
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