Abstract

In order to make full use of node energy and extend the network’s lifetime, a data fusion algorithm for wireless sensor networks is proposed in this paper. The algorithm improves the traditional clustering routing protocol and introduces a deep learning model to build the data fusion algorithm based on the optimized clustering architecture. When optimizing cluster routing protocol, the cluster head is selected by comprehensively considering such factors as node density, residual energy of nodes and the reasonable cluster size. The deep learning model and classification model are introduced in the data fusion process. The optimal parameters of the network are obtained by training the deep learning model of the sink node, then the sink nodes transfer these parameters to the corresponding sensor nodes. The cluster head extracts, classifies and fuses similar features of the data. The nodes in the cluster use the deep learning model to fit the collected raw data. Simulation results show that the data fusion algorithm proposed in this paper can reduce the redundant data transmitted to the sink node of wireless sensor networks, reduce the network energy consumption and prolong the network’s life. The overall performance of the network is improved.

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