Abstract

Many physicists believe dark matter accounts for flat velocity curves in spiral galaxies and find further evidence for dark matter in observations of the colliding “bullet cluster” galaxies 1E0657-56. Others claim a modified law of gravity called MOND (MOdified Newtonian Dynamics) explains galactic velocity curves better than dark matter. Merritt recently argued for MOND (arXiv:1703.02389) by claiming dark matter models cannot account for the MOND acceleration threshold a0≈ 1.2x10-8cm/sec2 and the (Vobserved/VNewtonian) relation. However, this note shows that the HLSS model involving dark matter accounts for both the MOND acceleration and the (Vobserved/VNewtonian) relation. After this paper was accepted for publication, I learned that Man Ho Chan previously reached the same conclusion (arXiv:1310.6801) using a dark matter based analysis independent of the holographic approach used in this paper.

Highlights

  • Dark matter is generally believed to account for the approximately flat velocity curves characteristic of spiral galaxies

  • Merritt recently argued for MOdified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) by claiming dark matter models cannot account for the MOND acceleration threshold a0 ≈ 1.2 ×10−8 cm sec2 and the ( Vobserved VNewtonian ) relation

  • After this paper was accepted for publication, I learned that Man Ho Chan previously reached the same conclusion using a dark matter based analysis independent of the holographic approach used in this paper

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Summary

Introduction

Dark matter is generally believed to account for the approximately flat velocity curves characteristic of spiral galaxies. Observations of the colliding “bullet cluster” galaxies 1E0657-56 provide further evidence for the existence of dark matter. Some physicists believe the observed flat velocity curves indicate the law of gravity must be modified at large distances according to MOdified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND). Merritt [1] argued for MOND by claiming dark matter models cannot account for the acceleration threshold a0 ≈ 1.2 ×10−8 cm sec and the ( Vobserved VNewtonian ) relation emerging from the MOND approach [2]

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