Darcy-Forchheimer aspect on unsteady bioconvection flow of Reiner-Philippoff nanofluid along a wedge with swimming microorganisms and Arrhenius activation energy

Abstract

The main goal of the present investigation is to evaluate the radiative heat aspect on bio-convective flowing of magnetized Reiner-Philippoff nanoparticle toward a wedge with Darcy-Forchheimer and swimming microorganisms impacts. Heat and mass transport assessment is described in the occurrence of heat source/sink, Arrhenius activation energy, and nonlinear thermal radiation. The purpose of the current studies is to build a framework for nanomaterials that incorporates thermophoretic and Brownian motion phenomena. A suitable transformation is employed to convert partial differential equations into ordinary ones then computationally invoked by shooting technique. The variation of various embedded variables on thermal, velocity, microorganisms, solutal, friction factor coefficient, heat transport, and motile density number is highlighted through graphically. It is noticeable that the qualitative behavior of thermal and solutal are similar for unsteadiness parameter. The heat transport rate acts as an escalating function of heat source/sink parameter and diminishing function of Brownian motion. Reverse pattern of the microorganism’s profile is observed in the frame of bioconvection Lewies number and Peclet number.