Abstract

The Riedel peak in the Josephson current in bridge-type point-contact Josephson junctions has been studied by measuring the frequency dependence of the maximum height of the fundamental ( n =1) Shapiro-step in the energy range near \(\hbar\omega{\sim}4\varDelta_{0}\) with a submillimeter-wave laser, where Δ 0 is the real part of the energy gap. The imaginary part of the energy gap, Δ 2 , has been estimated from the observed rounding of the Riedel singularity. As a result, the damping factor \(\delta{=}\varDelta_{2}/\varDelta_{0}{\gtrsim}0.05\) has been obtained. The value of δ∼0.05 seems to be the lowest value which is intrinsic to bridge-type junctions. It has been also found that the value of δ is large in the junctions which show strong heating effects.

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