Abstract

This paper studies the hygrothermal aging effect on the damage behaviors of adhesive composite joints by acoustic emission (AE) technique. Tensile tests and AE tests arelaunchedfor bothnon-aging and aging specimens under regular and hygrothermal environments, respectively. The clustering analysis, the time-domain analysis and the frequency-domain analysis are combined to identify various damage modes and to study the hygrothermal aging effect of single-lap joint (SLJ). First, the clustering analysis isperformed to study the damage mode correlation usingfour AE characteristic parameters including the time of duration, the peak amplitude, the RA value (the rise time divided by the peak amplitude) and the frequency centroid of gravity. Then, the time-domain analysis is conducted toinvestigate the hygrothermaleffectof the single-lap joint (SLJ). Finally, the frequency spectrum analysis is carried out tostudythe frequency range for the shear failure of adhesive layer. In addition, the dominant damage mode of SLJ is identified using the wavelet-based decomposition of the ultimate AE signals with the largest energy.

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