Abstract

Three new diterpenoids, spicatusenes A–C (1–3), and eleven known ones (4–14) were isolated from the aerial parts of Clerodendranthus spicatus. Their structures were identified by spectroscopic methods. The cytotoxic activities of all the compounds against human cancer cells (HL-60, SMMC-7721, A-549, MCF-7, and SW-480) were examined and found that compounds 2, 3, 6, 8, 10, and 13 were active against one or more cancer cell lines. Besides, the renoprotective effects of all the isolates in TGF-β1-induced rat kidney fibroblasts revealed that compounds 3–7, 9, 13, and 14 were beneficial for renal fibrosis. Finally, a plausible biosynthetic pathway for 1 via a Hantzsch-type reaction was proposed.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.