Abstract

Chylothorax, which is a rare complication of central venous catheterization, is an accumulation of lymphatic fluid in the pleural space as a result of impairment of the integrity of ductus thoracicus. In this case report, we will look over chylothorax related to thrombus developing following subclavian vein catheterization.

Highlights

  • Central venous catheterization (CVC) is an intervention often applied in operating theatres and intensive care units (ICU)

  • Internal jugular vein and subclavian veins are often preferred with the aim of central venous cannulation [4]

  • Chylothorax is a rare complication of CVC that requires prompt treatment

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Central venous catheterization (CVC) is an intervention often applied in operating theatres and intensive care units (ICU). Chylothorax, which is a rare complication of CVC, is an accumulation of lymphatic fluid in the pleural space as a result of impairment of the integrity of ductus thoracicus. A definite incidence has not yet been reported for chylothorax developing following catheterization. The rate in catheterization performed for cardiac and thoracic surgical interventions has been reported as 0,2-1%. The incidence of injury to the ductus thoracicus during CVC has been reported as 1-4,2%(1). A 33-year-old male patient was hospitalized at the ICU as the result of a traffic accident. On physical examination of the subject who was intubated and connected

Cylothorax due to thrombosis in the subclavian vein
DISCUSSION

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