Abstract

The corn smut fungus uses two different mechanisms to control its cell cycle when it is infecting plants.

Highlights

  • Related research article Bardetti P, Castanheira SM, Valerius O, Braus GH, PerezMartın J. 2019

  • For U. maydis to infect corn plants, two haploid cells belonging to different mating types must fuse together on the surface of a leaf to form an infectious cell known as an appressorium

  • Progression through these stages depends on the activity of a family of proteins called cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) in association with partner proteins called cyclins

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Summary

Introduction

Related research article Bardetti P, Castanheira SM, Valerius O, Braus GH, PerezMartın J. 2019. For U. maydis to infect corn plants, two haploid cells belonging to different mating types must fuse together on the surface of a leaf to form an infectious cell known as an appressorium. Mechanisms controlling the activity of CDK1 form the basis of cell cycle regulation (Nurse, 2012): the kinase Wee1 stops the cell cycle by phosphorylating CDK1 and blocking its activity, and the phosphatase Cdc25 allows the cycle to start again by dephosphorylating CDK1 (Figure 1A).

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