Abstract
Abstract. The development of information and communication technology has spread throughout the world. Many benefits can be obtained, but the risks cannot be avoided. Communication grows massively in cyberspace and thus poses a security threat to smart city services. This threat can be overcome through national spectrum by implementing cyberspace security strategies in developing smart cities. This paper describes cybersecurity strategies performed in supporting the development of smart cities. Security strategies are developed based on factors related to the perspective of three pillars of smart city implementation models, namely technology, people, and institutions. Factors related to cybersecurity from these three pillars are explored from the experience of policy makers, actors, and users of smart city services, and evaluated using the opinions of cybersecurity experts and smart cities. This strategy will be a standard document that will be used as a reference in carrying out all processes related to information security in supporting the development of smart cities.
Highlights
The development of information and communication technology has brought about significant influence to change the lives of people in urban areas
A policy strategy that regulates various elements related to cybersecurity needs to be made (Ardiyanti, 2014; Danuri et al, 2018)
This strategy will be a standard document that will used as a reference in carrying out all processes related to information security in supporting the development of smart cities
Summary
The development of information and communication technology has brought about significant influence to change the lives of people in urban areas. Technological progress is a choice that must be used by the city to provide the best service to its citizens (Widyaningsih, 2013). The dimensions of people highlight creativity, social learning, and education, as smart city labels from the dimensions of people show smart solutions by creative people (Nam et al, 2011). From this perspective, the problems associated with urban agglomeration can be solved by creativity, human capital, cooperation between relevant stakeholders and their scientific ideas (Nam et al, 2011) for which Caragliu et al (2011) called smart solutions. Smart cities with an institutional focus is seen from a user-centered perspective with more emphasis on citizens and other stakeholders (Meijer et al, 2015)
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