Abstract

We introduce cw cavity ring-down spectroscopy (cw-CRDS) in pulsed supersonic jet expansions employing a tuneable near-infrared cw diode laser and a solenoid slit nozzle. The cavity is mode-matched to the laser wavelength during the gas pulses to achieve highest resolution and lowest noise level. The new technique is characterised by observing very weak rovibrational lines of the ν 1+3 ν 3 combination band of nitrous oxide near 7780 cm −1 and the ν 2+2 ν 3 combination band of methane near 7510 cm −1. We demonstrate the increased spectral resolution due to the reduced Doppler width of rovibrational transitions and the spectral simplification afforded by the rotational cooling.

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