Abstract

The rapid growth of mobile payment and geo-aware systems as well as the resulting emergence of Big Data present opportunities to explore individual consuming patterns across space and time. Here we analyze a one-year transaction dataset of a leading commercial bank to understand to what extent customer mobility behavior and financial indicators can predict the use of a target product, namely the Individual Consumer Loan product. After data preprocessing, we generate 13 datasets covering different time intervals and feature groups, and test combinations of 3 feature selection methods and 10 classification algorithms to determine, for each dataset, the best feature selection method and the most influential features, and the best classification algorithm. We observe the importance of spatio-temporal mobility features and financial features, in addition to demography, in predicting the use of this exemplary product with high accuracy (AUC = 0.942). Finally, we analyze the classification results and report on most interesting customer characteristics and product usage implications. Our findings can be used to potentially increase the success rates of product recommendation systems.

Highlights

  • Digital technologies have led to the rapid growth and increasing availability of Big Data

  • After we apply the best feature selection and classification algorithms to our datasets, we discover that the features we design and derive from mobility signatures of individuals as well as features on financial activity demonstrate statistical significance in predicting Individual Consumer Loan (ICL) product usage

  • We demonstrate the use of appropriate methodologies to reveal how mobility signatures and features on financial activity relate to effective product offerings to be used in product recommendation systems

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Summary

Introduction

Digital technologies have led to the rapid growth and increasing availability of Big Data. Any dataset including location and time stamp information may lead to understanding individual mobility patterns of users, which could lead to taking various business actions such as designing location-based marketing campaigns, new product recommendation, and preventing fraudulent activities on customer accounts. We study a one-year (July 2014-June 2015) customer transaction dataset of a leading bank in Turkey to investigate the predictive power of customer mobility patterns and financial indicators on the use of a target product. After we apply the best feature selection and classification algorithms to our datasets, we discover that the features we design and derive from mobility signatures of individuals as well as features on financial activity demonstrate statistical significance in predicting ICL product usage. We summarize our main contributions and the inferences we obtain from our study

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