Abstract
The purpose of the study. To study the health status of employees of the sea, river fleet and mixed river — sea navigation on the basis of the results of mandatory periodic and preliminary medical examinations.Materials and methods. The results of inspections of 2048 employees became the materials of the investigation. Results. There is a high incidence of respirator, endocrine and cardiovascular diseases, which is formed against the background of exposure to a number of risk factors, primarily smoking and high blood pressure. Conclusion. The most important component of health protection for this contingent of employees is the quality of preliminary and periodic medical examinations, the results of which will allow timely identification of chronic noncommunicable diseases and form a set of necessary rehabilitation measures.
Highlights
Цель исследования: на основании результатов проведенных обязательных периодических и предварительных медицинских осмотров изучить состояние здоровья работников морского, речного флота и смешанного плавания
The results of inspections of 2048 employees became the materials of the investigation
There is a high incidence of respirator, endocrine and cardiovascular diseases, which is formed against the background of exposure to a number of risk factors, primarily smoking and high blood pressure
Summary
Цель исследования: на основании результатов проведенных обязательных периодических и предварительных медицинских осмотров изучить состояние здоровья работников морского, речного флота и смешанного (река — море) плавания. Материалами исследования стали результаты осмотров 2048 работников. Важнейшим направлением охраны здоровья для данного контингента работников является качественное проведение предварительных и периодических медицинских осмотров, результаты которых позволят своевременно выявить хронические неинфекционные заболевания и сформировать комплекс необходимых реабилитационных мероприятий.
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