Current Trends in Craniosynostosis

Abstract

Craniofacial syndromes and defects can be complex medical problems. They affect multiple organ systems and frequently require interventions by many different specialties. It has been recognized for years that complex craniofacial patients benefit from a comprehensive team approach. Patients with Apert and Crouzon syndromes are the most commonly treated in craniofacial teams, though patients with other diagnoses benefit as well. Providers recognize the need for specialists in each discipline and, preferably, providers who work together frequently to care for these patients. As was recently presented in Tokyo, Japan at the 16th Congress of the International Society of Craniofacial Surgery, surgeons from around the globe are addressing the myriad anomalies of craniosynostosis in different ways. One group from Japan is using a multidirectional distraction system. Dr. Hopper in Seattle, Washington, United States, is using rotational distraction for the treatment of sleep apnea in these patients. In Phoenix, Arizona, United States, we use a minimally invasive approach for sagittal but not other synostoses. This field is in an exciting time of