Abstract

In this note I review the current status of electron-positron annihilation into the π⁺π⁻η final state from both experimental and theoretical sides. The theoretical studies of the reaction are discussed in framework of three theoretical approaches: the Vector Meson Dominance Model, the Resonance Chiral Theory with vector and axial-vector resonances and within the extended nonlocal version of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. In the case of the Vector Meson Dominance model the three vector ρ-mesons are included, i.e. the main ρ(770) state and the excited ρ(1400) and ρ(1700) states. For the theoretical approach based on the Resonance Chiral Theory lagrangian the theoretical prediction includes either the lightest ρ(770) state only or the superposition of the main state ρ(770) with the ρ(1400), ρ(1700) states. Finally, the theoretical calculations in the framework of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model include both the lightest ρ(770) state and its first excited state ρ(1400) . To sum up the theoretical predictions of these three approaches are compared with the recent experimental data from Novosibirsk groups (SND and CMD experiments) and from the BaBar Collaboration. In addition, main points of studies on application of the Conservation Vector Current hypothesis to estimate the cross channel decay width, τ→π⁻π⁰ητ , are discussed. The last subject is an investigation of the OZI and G-parity violated decay ϕ→π⁺π⁻η.

Highlights

  • У цій статті представлено огляд поточного стану експериментальних і теоретичних досліджень реакції електроннопозитронної анігіляції в кінцевий стан π +π −η

  • Summarizing, during the last decade the process of e+e− → π +π −η has been studied both by theoreticians, using the description based on the Resonance Chiral Lagrangian or the extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, and by experimental collaborations

  • GeV have been collected in e+e− -annihilation by the CMD and SND Collaborations (Novosibirsk, VEPP-2M collider) and using the radiative return technique at the SLAC B-factory with the BaBar detector

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Summary

EAST EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS

In this note I review the current status of electron-positron annihilation into the π +π −η final state from both experimental and theoretical sides. Further comparison of the ηρ mass spectrum in diffractive photoproduction [16] and e+e− -annihilation has brought to the idea of the existence of two excited states of the ρ -resonance with a mass of 1.47 GeV and 1.70 GeV, see [17] This parametrization (the VMD model) has been described at the beginning of Section “Theoretical Models” and since the DM2 experiment it is the generally accepted pattern in the ππη data analysis. Applying the CVC hypothesis for the ππη final state one can relate the experimentally measured cross section of the e+e− → π +π −η process and the branching fraction of the τ − → π −π 0ηντ decay [18]:. Br(τ − → π −π 0ηντ ) value obtained on the base of the CVC hypothesis from the e+e− data and its average world experimental value (PDG)

PDG group
Findings
CONCLUSION
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