Abstract
The traceability system of hazardous chemicals is a kind of information identification and tracking technology, which mainly involves the collection and management of the whole life cycle and whole chain information of hazardous chemicals. As an important means of safety supervision of hazardous chemicals, it is conducive to the long-term development of enterprises and the improvement of public safety. At present, the safety situation of China's chemical industry is grim. It is urgent to establish a practical and effective traceability system of hazardous chemicals to eliminate the obstacles of information acquisition of hazardous chemicals, strengthen safety supervision and enhance the ability of emergency response. This paper summarizes the development process, Traceability Technology and traceability development trend of China's hazardous chemicals traceability system, and puts forward some suggestions for improving and perfecting China's hazardous chemicals traceability system.
Highlights
As an important basic industry of national economy, the development of chemical industry is closely related to the form of national economy Since the 12th Five Year Plan, China's chemical industry has maintained rapid development, and the industry's income and profit scale have grown rapidly
With the rapid development of traceability related research and application, all kinds of related information in the whole life cycle of hazardous chemicals can be taken as the research object
In the comprehensive treatment plan for hazardous chemicals safety and the catalogue of special control of hazardous chemicals, China clearly places the control and control of some bulk chemical raw materials in a very important position. These regulations clearly define the control measures needed to carry out the traceability of hazardous chemicals, such as building information platform for hazardous chemicals, implementing information tracing of the whole life cycle of hazardous chemicals, packaging dangerous chemicals uniformly, fully implementing the access standards for safe production, strengthening the transportation supervision of hazardous chemicals, etc., so as to minimize the safety risk and effectively prevent and curb serious accidents, To ensure the safety of people's lives and property effectively [18]
Summary
As an important basic industry of national economy, the development of chemical industry is closely related to the form of national economy Since the 12th Five Year Plan, China's chemical industry has maintained rapid development, and the industry's income and profit scale have grown rapidly. With the rapid development of traceability related research and application, all kinds of related information in the whole life cycle of hazardous chemicals can be taken as the research object. The frequent safety incidents of hazardous chemicals threaten the public safety of the people, the effective supervision of government departments and the operation and development of enterprises all the time. More and more countries and regions put forward rigid requirements for the establishment of traceability system of hazardous chemicals Once it has the ability of traceability, in case of safety problems of hazardous chemicals, government departments can find the problems at the first time and implement timely and effective rescue supervision; Enterprises can quickly take measures to minimize losses; In addition, having the ability to trace the source of hazardous chemicals will greatly improve the safety level of hazardous chemicals. Traceability of hazardous chemicals is gradually becoming a research hotspot to ensure the safety of hazardous chemicals and improve the level of chemical safety
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