Current conditions in medical genetics practice

Abstract

PurposeThis study of current conditions in medical genetics practice is designed to inform public policy development and present possible solutions for improving access to genetic services. MethodsUsing the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics Member Directory, membership directories from regional collaborative partners, listservs from national partners, and social media, a 16-question survey was electronically distributed in 2015. ResultsThe responses of 924 genetics professionals and related providers present a snapshot of current practice and an assessment of workforce needs. More than 92% of the respondents (837/910) are involved in clinical care. Among geneticists, 60% spend more than 51% of their time in clinical care. Geneticists reported an average of 10.2 new patients per week and 7.8 follow-up visits per week. More than 62% of geneticists said that their practices were nearly full; 9.4% said that they were not taking new patients. The survey identified more than 100 geneticists and 200 genetic counselor job vacancies. Fewer than 18% of respondents reported use of telemedicine. ConclusionWhen compared with previously published workforce studies, these data show that wait times and average new patient caseloads have increased, while the number of geneticists has not.