Currency Circulation as a Factor of State Economic Stability

Abstract

Currency circulation has always acted as a way of formalizing and structuring relations between economic agents and has shown how necessary the involvement of the state as the leading regulator of commodity weight and services is. With the growth in the supply of goods with commodity weight and the rapid increase in the share of services in the state’s economy, the main task was to react as quickly as possible to changes the balance of monetary regulation in order to ensure the economic balance in the state. This particular aspect is the urgency of the research. The scientific novelty of the study is to identify the extent to which the issues of interconnection, mutual subordination and mutual consistency between the concepts of ‘monetary regulation’ and ‘monetary policy’ are one of the theoretical debatable issues. To distinguish between theoretical and applied aspects of these concepts application in the article, the authors turn to the understanding of the essence of ‘economic regulation’ and ‘economic policy’ in the general context without reference to the monetary sphere. The practical significance of the research is determined by the fact that each of the participants in the monetary regulation sees the task of this regulation in several different keys. Accordingly, it is necessary to clearly understand what measures should be taken in order to identify the most correct forms of matching the interests of the monetary and credit regulation sectors and relate them to the tasks of the enterprise’s economic security.