Abstract

AbstractThe curing, compatibility, and fracture toughness of blends of 4,4 ′‐bismaleimidodiphenylmethane (BDM)/tetraglycidyl diamino‐diphenyl methane (TGDDM) were investigated. Diamino‐diphenyl sulfone (DDS) was used as a curing agent. BDM alone could be both homopolymerized (at a lower temperature) and could also undergo Michael addition reactions with the primary amine of DDS. The secondary amine of DDS did not react with BDM. However, the network produced by homopolymerization was not miscible with that produced by the latter reactions. Curing of TGDDM with DDS took place almost at the same temperature as that of the homopolymerization of BDM, but well below the temperature of the Michael addition reaction. When a BDM/TGDDM mixture was cured with DDS in the stoichiometric ratio, the miscibility of the cured system increased with the amount of TGDDM. This was attributed to the fact that the network produced by Michael addition reactions was diminished. When DDS reacted entirely with TGDDM, the BDM/TGDDM/DDS cure yielded only a TGDDM/DDS network and a BDM homopolymerized network, which were not only miscible, but are also interpenetrating. The superior interpenetrated network, as indicated by the highest fracture toughness, was found at BDM/TGDDM = 40/60 weight ratio in the BDM/TGDDM/DDS curing systems.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.