Abstract

Modification of membranes is an effective method for degrading organic pollutants and alleviating membrane fouling. In this study, CuO-Fe3C-C catalyst was prepared by high-temperature pyrolysis. The membrane modified by CuO- Fe3C-C was prepared by vacuum filtration. The bacteriostatic rate of the modified membrane can reach to 96.8 %. Compared to the pristine membrane, the pure water flux of the modified membrane increased from 223.43 L m−2h−1 bar−1 to 422.27 L m−2h−1 bar−1, the flux recovery ratio (FRR) of modified membranes increased from 39.7 % to 79.25 %. Removal rate of TC (Tetracycline) by modified membrane activated PMS can reach to 90.75 %. After 5 cycles, the degradation efficiency of modified membranes was still 83.77 %, which was only 6.39 % lower than that of the first cycle. Free radical quenching experiments and ESR tests explored the possible catalysis and antifouling mechanisms of the modified membrane system, the results showed main active species were SO4−•, OH•, O2−• and 1O2. This study prepared membranes with excellent antifouling properties, providing a theoretical reference for alleviating membrane fouling in membrane-based water treatment.

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