Abstract

Diverse studies try to identify the influencing factors of success and failure for international Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A). In this context, especially the role of participation and culture is being discussed controversially. The following article tries to shed some light on the debate, based on a quantitative research conducted in Bulgaria and Romania. In both countries organizational members were surveyed who were involved in an international M&A-process initiated by a German based multinational company. The results show that participation is understood and valued differently in both countries.

Highlights

  • Introduction and Theoretical BackgroundDue to globalization and increasingly connected markets, companies cannot focus any more on internal growth strategies exclusively

  • Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) transactions can be divided into three different stages: Pre-Merger stage, transaction stage and Post-Merger-Integration stage

  • We want to know whether employees wish to be involved in the M&A process and whether a good leader should behave authoritarian

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Summary

Introduction

Introduction and Theoretical BackgroundDue to globalization and increasingly connected markets, companies cannot focus any more on internal growth strategies exclusively. In addition to general leadership tasks, internationally successful leaders must lead employees from other cultures differently (Stock-Homburg & Ringwald, 2008). Leaders and employees of a country or an organization have a self-evident perception of good and correct leadership concerning authority, participation, accountability and behave (Barmeyer & Haupt, 2007).

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