Abstract

The accurate description of thermodynamic properties of asymmetric multicomponent fluid systems of industrial interest, over a wide range of conditions, requires the availability of models that are both consistent and mathematically flexible. Specially suited models are those of the equation-of-state (EOS) type, which are built to represent the properties of liquids, vapors, and supercritical fluids. The composition dependence of EOSs is typically pairwise additive, with binary interaction parameters conventionally fit to match experimental information on binary systems. This is the case for the well-known van der Waals quadratic mixing rules (QMRs), which assume multicomponent system describability from binary parameters. In contrast, cubic mixing rules (CMRs) depend on binary and ternary interaction parameters. Thus, CMRs offer the possibility of increasing the model flexibility, i.e., CMRs are ternionwise additive. This means that, through ternary parameters, CMRs make it possible to influence the mode...

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