Abstract

Abstract Cu-doped BiOx composites were prepared with and without citric acid. In the presence of citric acid, Bi0 and Cu2+/Cu+ were confirmed to coexist in the composite (BiCu9/Bi0) by X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The catalyst showed high Fenton activity and stability for the degradation and mineralization of 2-chlorophenol in the pH range of 6–8. H2O2 was predominately converted into OH radicals in BiCu9/Bi0 suspension, as assessed by the electron spin resonance technique. In the composite, Bi0 inhibited the oxidation of H2O2 by Cu2+ into O2 and OH by reducing Cu2+, enhancing the reaction of H2O2 with Cu+ to produce OH. Intermediate determination showed that 2-chlorophenol was decomposed mainly by OH radicals into hydroxylation products, subsequently decomposed into short-chain organic acids, and eventually decomposed into CO2 and H2O.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.