Abstract

The use of X-rays instead of UV/Vis light to trigger photodynamic therapy, named X-ray inducible photodynamic therapy, holds tremendous promise due to a high penetration capacity in tissues and is worthy of in-depth study. In this study, a novel multifunctional nanoagent based on Merocyanine 540-coupled Gd2 (WO4 )3 :Tb nanoscintillators and the vitalization of its abilities for dual-modal computed tomography and the magnetic-resonance-imaging-guided synergistic radio-/X-ray inducible photodynamic therapy of tumors is reported. Synergistic therapies show a higher tumor growth inhibition efficiency at a lower X-ray dose than radiotherapy alone. Through this proof-of-concept work, a way to tactfully understand and utilize nanoscintillators for cancer theranostics is shown.

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