Abstract

The texture of deformation and primary recrystallization in copper-nickel alloys with the addition of a small amount of refractory elements such as Nb, Mo, Ta and W was studied. Based on the X-ray analysis of the deformation texture using the orientation distribution function, it was shown that the volume fraction of the C and S components in alloys is greater than the double volume fraction of the unfavorable component B. In accordance with this criterion, after primary recrystallization in all the studied alloys, a sharp cubic texture {100}< 001 > was obtained with a volume fraction in the± 10° region of more than 95%. Alloying with refractory elements significantly increases the strength of the base copper-nickel alloy by the mechanism of solid-solution hardening. The evaluation of the mechanical characteristics showed that the increase in the yield stress in the studied alloys is from 25% to 45% with relative to Cu-40% Ni alloy.

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