Abstract

AbstractPoly(hexamethylene sulfide) fractions, ranging in molecular weight from 4600 to 20000, were isothermally crystallized from the melt state in the temperature range 50–70°C. The dependence of the melting temperature on the crystallization temperature was analyzed in experiments involving low and high levels of crystallinity. The equilibrium melting temperature corresponds to 366 K and the enthalpy of fusion was found to be 40,5 cal/g (= 170 J/g). The isothermal overall crystallization rates were analyzed using dilatometric and calorimetric techniques. The Avrami exponent is an integral value, n = 3, and the crystallinity varies with increasing molecular weight from 65% to 55%. The morphology is spherulitic and it was found that the growth rate is linear in the whole range of crystallization temperatures. The temperature coefficient of the crystallization was analyzed using nucleation theory, and comparison between dilatometric and growth data revealed that the overall rate and growth rate‐temperature coefficients are approximately equal.

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