Abstract

We studied the crystallization kinetics in a diblock copolymer system exhibiting different mesophase structures in the melt. A symmetric poly(ethylene oxide)-block-poly(1,4-butadiene) (PEO-b-PB) was blended with a low molecular weight PB homopolymer to yield the block copolymer blends containing lamellar, cylindrical, and spherical PEO microdomains. The crystallization kinetics of PEO blocks in these nanoscaled microdomains was then studied by monitoring the development of crystallinity in the course of isothermal crystallization. In the lamellar melt, crystallization could occur at the normal undercooling, and its kinetics closely followed the classical Avrami model found in the spherulitic crystallization of homopolymers. Crystallinity developments in the cylindrical and spherical morphology obeyed a simple exponential function prescribed by the first-order kinetics. This first-order kinetic behavior along with the exceedingly large undercooling verified the homogeneous nucleation controlled kinetics in...

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