Abstract

The initial reaction in bacterial carbazole degradation is catalyzed by carbazole 1,9a-dioxygenase, which consists of terminal oxygenase (Oxy), ferredoxin (Fd) and ferredoxin reductase components. The electron-transfer complex between reduced Oxy and oxidized Fd was crystallized at 293 K using the hanging-drop vapour-diffusion method with PEG 3350 as the precipitant under anaerobic conditions. The crystal diffracted to a maximum resolution of 2.25 Å and belonged to space group P21, with unit-cell parameters a = 97.3, b = 81.6, c = 116.2 Å, α = γ = 90, β = 100.1°. The VM value is 2.85 Å(3) Da(-1), indicating a solvent content of 56.8%.

Highlights

  • Rieske nonhaem iron oxygenases (ROs) play an important role as the initial enzymes in aromatic compound catabolic pathways (Gibson & Parales, 2000; Parales & Resnick, 2006)

  • Two-component ROs consist of reductase (Red) and terminal oxygenase (Oxy) components, whereas three-component ROs consist of Red, ferredoxin (Fd) and Oxy components

  • Oxy invariably contains a Rieske-type [2Fe–2S] cluster and a nonhaem iron active centre involved in dioxygen activation and it catalyzes the incorporation of molecular dioxygen into the substrate

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Summary

Introduction

Rieske nonhaem iron oxygenases (ROs) play an important role as the initial enzymes in aromatic compound catabolic pathways (Gibson & Parales, 2000; Parales & Resnick, 2006). This study effectively, the manner of interaction between Oxy and Fd should be altered according to the redox states of the respective components This is supported by the observation that redox-state-dependent structural change triggers the association/dissociation of the Red and Fd components of biphenyl 2,3-dioxygenase (Senda et al, 2007). Clarification of the manner of interaction between Oxyred and Fdox or between Oxyox and Fdred would facilitate an understanding of the redox-dependent association/dissociation mechanism between Oxy and Fd components in RO based on comparisons among the structures in the actual catalytic cycle.

Methods and results
Crystallization
Determination of the redox states of the crystals
Data collection
Full Text
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