Abstract

In the crystal structure of the title compound, [Zn(C44H32N8)(CH3OH)]·CHCl3·CH3OH, the ZnII cation is coordinated by four porphyrin N and one methanol O atom within a slightly distorted square-pyramidal environment and is shifted out of the porphyrin plane towards the direction of the methanol mol-ecule. The methyl group of the coordinating methanol mol-ecule is disordered over two sets of sites. The porphyrin backbone is nearly planar and the phenyl rings are almost perpendicular to the porphyrin plane. As is typical for picket-fence porphyrins, all four ortho substituents of the meso-phenyl groups (here the amino groups) are facing to the same side of the porphyrin mol-ecule. In the crystal structure, two neighbouring porphyrin complexes form centrosymmetric dimers that are connected via O-H⋯N hydrogen bonding. With the aid of additional N-H⋯N and C-H⋯N hydrogen bonding, these dimers are stacked into columns parallel to [010] that are finally arranged into layers parallel to (001). Between these layers channels are formed where chloro-form solvent mol-ecules are located that are connected to the porphyrin complexes by weak C-H⋯Cl hydrogen bonding. There are additional cavities in the structure where some small residual electron density is found, indicating the presence of disordered methanol mol-ecules, but a reasonable model could not be refined. Therefore the contribution of the electron density associated with the methanol solvent mol-ecule was removed with the SQUEEZE procedure [Spek (2015 ▸). Acta Cryst. C71, 9-18] in PLATON. Nevertheless, the given chemical formula and other crystal data take into account the methanol solvent mol-ecule.

Highlights

  • Single crystals could be obtained from a methanol/chloroform solution of the zinc(II) porphyrin complex, and were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction

  • The asymmetric unit of the solvated title compound, [Zn(C44H32N8)(CH3OH)]ÁCHCl3ÁCH3OH, consists of one ZnII cation, one substituted porphyrin, one methanol, as well as one chloroform solvent molecule, all of them located in general positions (Fig. 2)

  • Atoms that are located in the basal plane, and the metal coordination is completed by the O atom of a methanol molecule in apical position leading to an overall squarepyramidal environment (Fig. 3)

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Summary

Chemical context

Picket-fence porphyrins have been widely used as model compounds for the investigation of oxygen binding to hemoproteins (Collman et al, 1975, 1976; Tabushi et al, 1985; Schappacher et al, 1989). Afterwards, the first crystal structure of a picket-fence porphyrin was published (Collman et al, 1975). Several different substituted picket-fence porphyrins have been reported (Collman et al, 1983, 1998; Lee et al, 2010; Yu et al, 2015). No crystal structure of this compound has been reported. Single crystals could be obtained from a methanol/chloroform solution of the zinc(II) porphyrin complex, and were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction

Structural commentary
Supramolecular features
Database survey
Synthesis and crystallization
Refinement
Full Text
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