Abstract
Recently, Lang put forward for the first time a quantum gate-based quantum private comparison (QPC) protocol (Int J Theor Phys, 59(2020)833) which uses the quantum controlled-not gates to implement comparison instead of classical exclusive-or computations. It was claimed that this quantum gate-based QPC protocol is secure against both the outside attack and the participant attack. However, in this paper, it is pointed out that this protocol cannot resist a special measurement attack from the third party (TP) and the disturbance attack from an outside attacker. The corresponding improvements are further suggested to remedy these security loopholes.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.