Abstract

We operate a fiber-based cavity with an inserted diamond membrane containing ensembles of silicon vacancy centers (SiV{}^{-}) at cryogenic temperatures ge 4~K. The setup, sample fabrication and spectroscopic characterization are described, together with a demonstration of the cavity influence by the Purcell effect. This paves the way towards solid-state qubits coupled to optical interfaces as long-lived quantum memories.

Highlights

  • Color centers in diamond emerged as promising candidates for a broad field of applications, including quantum sensing [1], quantum communication [2,3,4,5] and quantum memories [6, 7]

  • Coupling the emitter to a nanophotonic [4, 15, 16], nanofiberbased [17] or open [18,19,20,21,22] optical cavity can be used to both enhance the emission into the zero-phonon line (ZPL) for emitter species with small Debye–Waller factors, like the NV− center, as well as to funnel the emission into a well-collectable optical mode via the Purcell effect

  • We present an experimental platform to couple color centers incorporated in single crystal diamond (SCD) membranes to a fiber-based microcavity at cryogenic temperatures

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Summary

Introduction

Color centers in diamond emerged as promising candidates for a broad field of applications, including quantum sensing [1], quantum communication [2,3,4,5] and quantum memories [6, 7]. Such applications require stable solid-state emitters with lifetime-limited emission lines, which for several color center species, can be achieved using a high-quality, low-strain crystal host at cryogenic temperatures [8,9,10]. We show spectroscopic measurements at temperatures between 300 K and 4 K, and demonstrate the Purcell enhanced photon emission

Experimental platform
Characterization of the empty cavity
Diamond membrane
Preparation and application
Integrated membrane–cavity system
Cavity‐induced enhancement of the spontaneous emission rate
Findings
Discussion and outlook
Full Text
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