Abstract
As a prominent geophysical anomaly, unusually high seismic wave attenuation is observed in the crust and upper mantle of the Tibetan Plateau, particularly along its northern area. Theoretical and laboratory investigations show that the strong seismic attenuation can indicate high temperatures and partial melting, which may decrease the viscosity of the material and cause it to flow. Thus, seismic attenuation distribution may provide useful constraints to the crust flows if they exist. Using Lg-wave Q tomography, we construct a 0.05–10.0 Hz broadband high-resolution crust attenuation model for the Tibetan Plateau and its surrounding regions. The maximum spatial resolution is approximately 1.0°×1.0° in well-covered areas and for frequencies between 0.05 and 1.5 Hz. This attenuation model reveals an apparent low-QLg belt stretching along the northern and eastern Tibetan plateau. Combining the Lg-wave Q model with other geophysical data, two possible crust flow channels are found in the Tibetan Plateau. The main flow channel is from north to east and then turns to southeastern Tibet along the western edge of the rigid Sichuan basin, while a second channel starts from southern Tibet and crosses the Eastern Himalayan syntaxis.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.