Abstract

Leakage crossflow characteristics in an HTGR core have been studied experimentally and numerically. Two-block crossflow experiments were carried out and the crossflow rate and the pressure difference were measured for various interface gap configurations. A numerical model has been proposed to predict crossflow rates, and the numerical results using the finite element method agreed well with experimental ones. In addition, empirical crossflow equations, which apply to various fuel blocks, were derived for the analysis of the flow distribution in an HTGR core.

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