Cricket and the global Indian identity

Abstract

Despite the widespread dispersal of Indians across the globe, there is one thing that ensures the continuation of the ethnic Indian identity – the game of cricket. This article examines the important role cricket plays in creating an Indian identity, both in India and in Indian communities overseas. I briefly trace the history of cricket in India, as during British colonial rule the game was embraced and then turned from a game of the rulers into a decolonized ‘truly Indian’ sport. The ability sport has to create feelings of an imagined community is one that has been noted heavily over the years – the ability to enjoy the sport does not discriminate in India, and the individual consumes sport not as an individual, but as a part of larger society. I argue that cricket occupies a unique position, in particular manages to ensure the continuation and unity of the Indian identity, as well as being an ideal tool for nation-building. Finally, I demonstrate how cricket helps to create and maintain overseas Indian communities where cricket remains one of the few direct ties to India.