Creation and Debugging of a Digital Double-Cluster Cooperation Mechanism of Inter-Cluster Interaction Under Conditions of Stochastic Uncertainty

Abstract

AbstractSimulation modeling technologies based on the principles of stochastic optimization can bring a significant financial effect in planning investment development for industrial, innovation clusters, and federal districts of the country. In such circumstances, it becomes important to investigate the mechanisms of inter-cluster cooperation in the framework of a single district. Among the priority areas of this interaction, we include economic, financial, informational, and logistical cooperation. The creation and debugging of a digital double of such interaction would allow to solve important strategic tasks of the state without risky management decisions. The model for creating and debugging a digital double of inter-cluster interaction under conditions of stochastic uncertainty within a single federal district assumes as the main most significant characteristic of the success of such interaction is the natural population growth of the region in which this or that cluster is located. This model involves the implementation of such steps as the selection and adjustment of required parameters, building and debugging the statistical model, and stochastic algorithm optimization of the digital double. At the last stage, the corresponding settings of the pattern search method are used. An important result of our model of stochastic optimization of economic-financial, information and logistics inter-cluster interaction is that the increase in investment in fixed assets does not always lead to an increase in the population in the Federal District. This needs to be taken into account when reallocating investment and human resources within one federal district. The use of a digital double of the mechanism of inter-cluster interaction will allow avoiding premature unjustified management decisions of a state scale regarding the further development of innovative and industrial clusters located on the territory of a particular federal district of Russia. In addition, it will help to simulate the mechanism of inter-cluster interaction on a computer in the form of a corresponding digital double.KeywordsStochastic optimizationA digital doubleInter-cluster interactionJEL CodesC63E17O21O36