Abstract
Aluminum alloys are frequently preferred materials for aerospace applications due to their high-specific density, high-specific stiffness, and ease of fabrication. In one such application, adaptors used in the torroidal shaped water tank of liquid propulsion system, were made of an AFNOR 7020 (Al–4.5Zn–1.5Mg) aluminum alloy extrusion. These pressurization adaptors, in T6 temper condition, were initially shrink fitted to the openings provided in water tank main body and later circumferentially welded, manual TIG, to configure the tank. Four such adaptors were welded at different locations of a water tank. During one of the qualification tests, cracks were noticed near to the weld fusion line of one of the adaptor. Detailed metallographic investigation on the cracked adaptor revealed that cracking was due to combined effect of locked-in stresses in the material and anodic dissolution of solute rich phases present at elongated grain boundaries of the HAZ: a typical case of Stress Corrosion Cracking (SCC).
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.