Abstract

We study crack kinking from a preexisting crack initiated at a notch root. This makes it necessary to evaluate the stress intensity factors at the tip of the initial crack, as a function of the “stress intensity factor of the notch” (the multiplicative coefficient of the singular stress field at the notch root in the absence of the crack), the length of the crack, the aperture angle of the notch and the angle between its bisecting line and the direction of the crack. Applying Goldstein and Salganik's well-known principle of local symmetry yields then the prediction of the kink angle of the crack extension. It is found that although the notch is always predominantly loaded in “mode I”, this angle is generally not large enough for the crack tip to get closer to the bisecting line of the notch.

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