Abstract

Fatigue crack growth rate data and cracking velocity data are studied for a class of ceramics including SiC, TiB 2, Si 3N 4, ZrO 2 and Al 2O 3. Both sine and square wave cyclic loading are combined such that the data could be converted to cracking velocity for a given frequency of cyclic load. An effective stress intensity factor range is defined and used in an relation for computing the crack growth rate and cracking velocity. As for the metal alloys, the data for ceramics also fall into three regimes identified with near-threshold, stable growth and rapid crack extension, except that the slope of the d a/d N (the crack growth rate) curves for ceramics are steeper in comparison with that for metals. Reported are the empirical constants in the relations for the crack growth rate and the cracking velocity for a variety of ceramics.

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