Abstract

Immune adherence describes the phenomenon in which complement-opsonized substrates, such as immune complexes (IC), viruses, or bacteria, are bound by primate erythrocytes via erythrocyte complement receptors. In vivo studies have shown that this binding allows the erythrocyte to act as an inert shuttle, targeting IC to the monocyte phagocytic system and away from vulnerable tissue. Thus, immune adherence appears to play an integral role in the primate in promoting the safe clearance of circulating IC and preventing IC-mediated pathologies. The complement receptors that mediate immune adherence comprise two unique but closely related gene products, either the type one complement receptor (CRI) in humans or CRI-like in non-human primates. This review focuses on the structure, function, and physiological role of the primate immune adherence receptors.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.