Abstract

An improved cone penetration test (CPT)-correlated design method is proposed for open-ended prestressed high-strength concrete pipe piles. The method takes the effects of compaction, plugging and friction fatigue into consideration. The evaluation proposal for shaft resistance introduces three parameters of stress reduction factor, compaction sensing coefficient and friction fatigue coefficient with their values addressed. The base resistance is divided into two parts of pile wall resistance and plug capacity, and is expressed in terms of the incremental filling ratio of the soil plug. The ratios of shaft and base resistance to CPT cone resistance, as well as the influence zone for end bearing, are determined. The rationality of this method is tested by comparing the calculated values with the results measured in field tests.

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