Abstract

We reconsider the CP 1 model with the Hopf term by using the Batalin–Fradkin–Tyutin (BFT) scheme, which is an improved version of the Dirac quantization method. We also perform a semiclassical quantization of the topological charge Q sector by exploiting the collective coordinates to explicitly show the fractional spin statistics.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.