Abstract

The problem of Canonical Polyadic (CP) decomposition of semi-nonnegative semi-symmetric three-way arrays is often encountered in Independent Component Analysis (ICA), where the cumulant of a nonnegative mixing process is frequently involved, such as the Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS). We propose a new method, called JD <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">+</sup> <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">QR</inf> , to solve such a problem. The nonnegativity constraint is imposed by means of a square change of variable. Then the high-dimensional optimization problem is decomposed into several sequential rational subproblems using QR matrix factorization. A numerical experiment on simulated arrays emphasizes its good performance. A BSS application on MRS data confirms the validity and improvement of the proposed method.

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