Abstract
Cow dung and urine are readily available and reasonably priced renewable bio-resource. Indian farmers rely heavily on cattle’s and agriculture for their survival. It’s been traditionally used as a mosquito repellent and in fuel. To improve the economic situation of farmers, several items and technologies can be used with cow products. Vermi-compost, bio-fertilizers, and bio-pesticides, among other products that can be made from cow dung and urine, are all very important in agriculture. Cow dung contains variety of microorganism including C. koseri, K. pneumonia, E. aerogenes, E. coli, K. oxytoca, Kluyvera spp. and M. morganii which provides it antifungal, antimicrobial and anti-cancerous properties. In cowpathy, these microbiological characteristics can be used. Additionally, distillate produced from cow urine serve as a bio-enhancer for numerous drugs. The energy needed for microbial growth is provided by cow dung, aiding in the bioremediation of contaminants. Cow urine is a highly effective bio-pesticide that along with neem oil. The future of the cow dung industry is in AI-based contemporary technologies, vermin-composting technology, biogas, compressed biogas, energy production, and smart automation technology for panchgavya production. Thus, farmers must be educated about the advantages of products made from cows apart from only dependency on milk in order to improve their economic situation.
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