Abstract

Movies have become one of the major sources of entertainment in the current era, which are based on diverse ideas. Action movies have received the most attention in last few years, which contain violent scenes, because it is one of the undesirable features for some individuals that is used to create charm and fantasy. However, these violent scenes have had a negative impact on kids, and they are not comfortable even for mature age people. The best way to stop under aged people from watching violent scenes in movies is to eliminate these scenes. In this paper, we proposed a violence detection scheme for movies that is comprised of three steps. First, the entire movie is segmented into shots, and then a representative frame from each shot is selected based on the level of saliency. Next, these selected frames are passed from a light-weight deep learning model, which is fine-tuned using a transfer learning approach to classify violence and non-violence shots in a movie. Finally, all the non-violence scenes are merged in a sequence to generate a violence-free movie that can be watched by children and as well violence paranoid people. The proposed model is evaluated on three violence benchmark datasets, and it is experimentally proved that the proposed scheme provides a fast and accurate detection of violent scenes in movies compared to the state-of-the-art methods.

Highlights

  • In the advance era, internet penetration rate, low cost mass storages devices, and higher data transmission rates have significantly increased

  • To prevent individuals from watching violent scenes, we presented a novel framework that incorporates shot segmentation, salient frame extraction, and an efficient Convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture to automatically detect violent scenes and cover them in movies

  • The entire movie is segmented into shots and a representative frame from each shot is selected based on the level of saliency

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Summary

Introduction

Internet penetration rate, low cost mass storages devices, and higher data transmission rates have significantly increased. The entertainment activity for children is playing video games or watching movies, which mostly contain violent themes. Those movies which contain violent scenes attract viewers’ attention, but they are not suitable for teenagers and children to watch [2,3]. To prevent children from watching violent scenes in movies, it is important to develop a system that automatically removes violent scenes from the movies [5]. These systems can be useful for content providers to assist with children-suitability ratings for movies [6]

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