Covalent functionalization of octagraphene with magnetic octahedral B6− and non-planar C6− clusters

Abstract

The interaction between the magnetic boron octahedral (B6−) and non-planar (C6−) carbon clusters with semimetal nano-sheet of octa-graphene (C64H24) in the gas phase is studied by means of DFT calculations. These results reveal that non-planar-1 (anion) carbon cluster exhibits structural stability, low chemical reactivity, magnetic (1.0magneton bohr) and semiconductor behavior. On the other hand, there is chemisorption phenomena when the stable B6− and C6− clusters are absorbed on octa-graphene nanosheets. Such absorption generates high polarity and the low-reactivity remains as on the individual pristine cases. Electronic charge transference occurs from the clusters toward the nanosheets, producing a reduction of the work function for the complexes and also induces a magnetic behavior on the functionalized sheets. The quantum descriptors obtained for these systems reveal that they are feasible candidates for the design of molecular circuits, magnetic devices, and nano-vehicles for drug delivery.